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Paludiculture​

The productive use of wet and rewetted peatlands

Paludiculture, or wetter farming, is the practice of growing crops that are suited to wetland conditions, often peatland. By carefully changing existing land drainage to raise the water table, these crops can then be farmed, ensuring the land remains financially viable.

Draining water from peatlands causes the carbon that was locked up in the peat to oxidise and be released into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. The restoration of a higher water table and rewetting the peat locks the carbon in the peat and significantly reduces the greenhouse gas emissions.

For a further introduction to paludiculture read the Natural England blog “Paludiculture – the future of farming on peat soils?“ and the The Lancashire Wildlife Trust "What is wetter farming?" blog post.

For a more comprehensive appraisal of paludiculture:

A guide to support the practical implementation of paludiculture systems

Managing for a sustainable future: Cropping systems on drained lowland peat (pdf)

Impacts of paludiculture on the natural environment: a scoping report (pdf)

News

News
Lowland peat solutions - rethinking farming on lowland peat
44:22
Raising the water table at Langley Abbey to protect peat | Paludiculture in the Broads National Park
08:13
We used a drone to sow bulrush seeds at our wetter farming typha trial
05:12
Making wetter farming a reality
06:28
Wetter farming: A farmers’ perspective
04:45
What is wetter farming?
03:37

Videos

Videos

Talking Paludiculture

The Talking Paludiculture vlog is hosted by Megan Hudson (Fenland Soil), (https://vimeo.com/showcase/talking-paludiculture-pod). The podacasts are hosted by Elizabeth Stockdale (Niab). A new episode will be published every second week.

Reflecting challenges for paludiculture from an economic perspective

Dave Clare and Karl Behrendt, Harper Adams University

  • Fit for paludiculture in the wider economic landscape – markets, wider outcomes and the impact for land use decision-making

  • Knowledge gaps that need to be addressed for development of paludiculture systems in the UK

Experience from New York State

Orion Russel-Blake, Flooded Farm Project

  • Links between water quality and peatland management

  • Inspiration from the Rice-Duck farm in Vermont

  • Working with the land to meet local challenges in water management and managing flood risk

  • Creating farmer-led opportunity

Reflections on economics and markets for paludiculture

Ashley Hardaker - Bangor University, Katy Ross - Research and Development, Defra Lowland Peat Team, and Joe Lloyd - Rural Research Associate, Savills

  • Markets for paludiculture products

  • Financial viability of paludiculture systems

  • Multi-functional delivery - linking green finance and markets for products

  • Exploring the viability of the carbon market

  • Requirements for market development

What is this all about? hosted by Megan Hudson (Fenland Soil) with:

Jim Milner - Natural England and Elizabeth Stockdale - Niab, Paludiculture Engagement Lead

  • What is paludiculture?

  • What is wetter farming?

  • Active rewetting projects for wetter farming, paludiculture and restoration can be found here>>

  • How can farmers explore their options with these new crops and systems?

Talking paludiculture

Useful publications

IUCN principles.png
Principles of sustainable peatland paludiculture

Sets out to ensure the multiple benefits of peatlands are realised when managing the different forms of paludiculture, and enable society to get the most from this major shift in agricultural peatland use.

IUCN UK

2023

More paliudiculture resources can be found here>>

publications
About us

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Projects

Research

Working together to explore a range of innovative solutions

IUCN UK Peatland code

Action now to invest in peatlands will avoid far greater future costs to businesses and wider society from climate change and environmental harm resulting from damaged peatlands.

Peatland Progress

A New Vision for the Fens tackling climate change, biodiversity loss and the anxieties of the next generation head-on by bringing together the north and south ‘halves’ of the Great Fen.

Nature for Climate Peatland Grant Scheme

The Broads Peat Discovery Project will help adapt to climate change and respond to the biodiversity crisis by creating solutions to barriers to peatland restoration.

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